The Only Answer is Full Marriage Equality…Nationally
by Brian Leubitz
A while back, I mentioned the Dallas, TX court that is considering ruling on a same-sex divorce. The Texas Attorney General is fighting against granting the divorce, apparently believing that allowing gay couples to break up will lead to … more gay couples? Or something.
But that’s hardly the only case of this injustice. Throughout the nation, the thousands upon thousands of couples that have married in states where marriage equality is the state of the law are now facing a tough decision. If they leave the state, will their marriage still be recognized? Will they be able to dissolve that marriage?
The problem here is that only the state you actually reside in has jurisdiction to grant a divorce. Now, if you are in a state that has gone ahead and preemptively struck against equality (I’m looking at you, Texas, the land of my formative years), you have some serious issues. You can’t get a divorce in Texas, because you have the bigoted AG telling the courts that such a divorce would be unacceptable. You can’t get divorced in Massachusetts because they don’t have authority to grant the divorce. Your options, ironic as this might be, are pretty limited to being stuck in the marriage.
Now, California will actually grant divorces for all marriages performed in the summer of equality, 2008. The courts, under legislation recently authored by Sen. Mark Leno and signed by the governor, will honor out of state marriages performed before Nov. 5, 2008. So, if you fall into one of those two categories, you are good. Got married in Massachusettes in 2009? Well, who knows what is going to happen. My guess, and this is only a guess, is that there would be no problem here. But, if there is, why, it’s a doozy:
While the District and five states have legalized same-sex marriage and consequently allow divorces, granting same-sex divorce elsewhere is often murky. As married same-sex couples cross into states that explicitly ban or don’t recognize gay marriage, they face a dilemma.
“Be careful what you ask for,” says Jacobs, who consults and represents gay couples considering marriage. Jacobs married his partner in Connecticut in 2009. “When you break up, you may have a nasty fight in a court with no rules.”
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Last month, an Texas divorce case involving a lesbian couple, Angelique Naylor and Sabina Daly, made headlines. A judge granted the couple a divorce in March, but the state has a constitutional amendment, passed in 2005, that defines marriage as a union between “a man and a woman.”The judge ruled the constitutional amendment violated the federal Equal Protection Act of the U.S. Constitution. The lesbian couple had been married in Massachusetts in 2004, where gay marriage is legal.
(CNN)
In a way, the divorce issue puts the problems of marriage inequality into an even more stark light. DOMA, despite the President’s lack of courage on the matter, must be repealed. He caved on DADT for the year, how about we get one of our legislative priorities? Anybody holding their breath on that?